This article will provide you an overview about ERP System especially for beginners. It is a brief intro about modules, key characteristics, benefits & drawbacks.
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP):
- The ERR stands for “Enterprise Resource Planning”.It is also called as ‘Integrated System’.
- ERP can be defined as a process of organizing all resources and their use in the entire enterprise in a synchronized way.
- Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is basically Business Management Software. E.g. SAP, Oracle, Microsoft Dynamics, Consona etc.
Overview of ERP System:
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System:
- Enterprise Resource Planning System is a set of integrated business applications, or modules which hold common business functions.
- It can be described as: Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is business procedure management software that allows an organization to use a system of integrated applications to control the business and automate many back office functions related to technology, services and human resources.
Key Functions of Enterprise Resource Planning System:
The Enterprise Resource Planning System has lots of technological & economical benefits. Some of them are mentioned here.
- Integration of all business processes at one place.
- Automation of procedures enhances productivity.
- Increase overall performance of your organization.
- Quality in Reports Accuracy illustrates Performance Analysis.
- Integrates transversely the entire supply chain.
- A Single DataBase that supports all applications
- A consistent look and feel across modules.
- Ease of Access more portability features.
- Raise Profitability Level.
- Raise Portability Features.
- Time Management Features.
- Higher level of Customer Satisfaction.
- Attract More Traffic.
Enterprise Resource Planning System Basic Modules:
Enterprise Resource Planning System is a vast subject that cannot be handled in a single clause. It has a list of modules. The varying domain size of your clientele, work on acquiring modules. Commonly listed modules are:
- Sale
- Human Resource
- Supply Chain
- Inventory
- Customer Relations
- Payroll
- Cost Center
- Accounts etc.
Benefits of Enterprise Resource Planning System:
There are lots of benefits of Enterprise Resource Planning System but here I mentioned some core benefit organization got by using ERP System.
- Chronological History of every Transaction.
- Order Tracking.
- Sales forecasting, that allows inventory optimization.
- Revenue Tracking, from invoice through cash receipt.
- Matching purchase orders (what was ordered), inventory receipts (what arrived), and costing (what the vendor invoiced).
- Centralized Business Data.
- ERP System provides improved opportunities for collaborative work environment.
Drawbacks of Enterprise Resource Planning System:
Some of Enterprise Resource Planning System drawbacks are listed here.
- Customization is problematic. Usually it required highly skilled developers having strong command on core requirements.
- Enterprise Resource Planning System implementation cost more.
- Overcoming resistance to sharing sensitive information between departments can distract management attention.
- Integration of truly self-determining businesses can create needless dependencies.
- Extensive training requirements take resources from daily operations.
- Evaluation prior to implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning System is critical.
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